Phnom Penh

Tourists going to Cambodia’s capital, Phnom Penh, will want to spend time around the Mekong River and visit the many historic sites. The Royal Palace is one of Phnom Penh’s main tourists attractions. The Royal Throne Hall, Chan Chhaya Pavilion and famous Silver Pagoda, which houses the Preah Vihear Preah Keo Morakot temple, are more than one hundred years old. Activities to try on the Mekong River and other waterways include canoeing, hiking, bird watching and boat rides. Some of the larger shopping areas to visit are Golden Sorya Mall, City Mall Shopping Center and Boeung Trabek Plaza.

Top 10 things to do in Phnom Penh

1. Visit The Royal Palace for its traditional Khmer architecture and two dazzling pagodas. Make sure to dress conservatively (as you should at all religious sites in Cambodia), and don’t forget to bring your camera.

2. The Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum, also known as the S-21 Prison, is a rough but unforgettable experience. This was the Khmer Rouge’s most notorious prison, from which only a handful ever left. It was originally a school. A moving photo exhibit displays the inmates’ processing mug shots.

3. The Killing Fields of Choeung Ek is where many of those tortured at the S-21 Prison (and from elsewhere) were killed. Not for the feint of heart, it is the site of mass graves and a striking stupa filled with 8,000 skulls. Together with Tuel Sleng, it is a must-see for anyone interested in Cambodia’s tragic history.

4. Boat down the Mekong River on one of the many cruises available. These range in length from a few hours to a few days (in the case of the latter, it’s one way, often dropping you in Vietnam), and are a relaxing way to take in the rural riverside life, as well as see floating villages.

5. Shop at the Russian Market, both for the experience of it and the deals. The Russian Market’s stalls have more or less legitimate factory seconds from designer brands. The street food and drink (especially the very famous iced coffee) is surprisingly excellent.

6. Eat and drink at the Riverside, aka Sisowath Quay, a lively stretch of businesses along the banks of the Tonle Sap and Mekong rivers. Great food and drinks can be had at a very low price, and many fun bars are situated on non-stationary riverboats.

7. If you’re not squeamish, the Stung Meanchey Garbage Dump is one of the most disarming and unnerving places you can go in Phnom Penh. Thousands of children live among the landscape of garbage, scavenging for food and valuables. Volunteer groups in the area do truly incredible work here.

8. At City Mall, see the Khmer take on Western businesses and check out some more upscale fast food joints and chain clothing boutiques.

9. Enlisting the services of a blind masseuse/masseur is a great way to unwind after your day of exploring.

10. The Flicks Community Movie House is a favorite of local expats. It’s an actual house, and viewers can lie on comfortable futons and sofas. Check their website for screening times.